The study of politics is an interesting and thought-provoking subject to
study at A Level. Not only will you learn key concepts and ideas, but you
will apply these to current world issues both at home and across the
world. You will study the Edexcel syllabus in which is broken up into
three components. The first two centre on the politics and the government
of the UK. In the third you will study the US political system directly
complementing the UK components.
Component 1: UK Politics and Core Political
Ideas
Key focus:
You will study democracy and
participation in the UK alongside a section on the evaluation and understanding
of key Political Parties. You will also look at how different electoral
systems function within the UK. Additionally, you will study pressure
groups and movements, as well as how the influence of the media effects voting
behaviour.
Component 1 also includes three key ideological concepts which
you will use to consolidate political ideas. The ideologies you will study
are Liberalism, Conservatism and Socialism.
Component 2: UK Government and Non-core Political
Ideas
Key focus:
You will look at the origins
of the UK Constitution and the various sources and features it is made up
of. One of our main debates will discuss whether the UK should adopt a
modern codified constitution or not. You will also analyse the power of
the Houses of Parliament, the Commons and the Lords and how this has developed.
In the second part of Component 2 you will look at the relative power of the
executive, the Prime Minster. This section will also look at the other
external influences on government including the Supreme Court and the impact of
leaving the EU and what this means for the UK. The final part of component
2 is the study of the fourth political ideology, Feminism.
Component 3: Comparative Politics: Government and Politics
of the USA
Key focus:
The study of US politics
involves the understanding of the constitution and its historical significances
as well as how it functions today. Additionally, you will learn how
Federalism works but also the importance of state autonomy on key issues.
You will also consider the three main branches of government, the Executive,
Congress and the Supreme Court. This will involve the study of significant
cases and rulings, as well as an analysis of the powers of the President and the
congressional houses.
The second section of this component is a study of how democracy works in the
USA, with specific refence to pressure group and voting systems. There
will also be an emphasis on the two-party system but explore how this is
actually much more complex. The final section focuses on comparative
politics and how the USA and the UK political systems are similar but also very
different.